Version information
released Oct 1st 2020
This version is compatible with:
- Puppet Enterprise 2019.8.x, 2019.7.x, 2019.5.x, 2019.4.x, 2019.3.x, 2019.2.x, 2019.1.x, 2019.0.x, 2018.1.x, 2017.3.x, 2017.2.x, 2016.4.x
- Puppet >= 4.10.0 < 7.0.0
- ,
Start using this module
Add this module to your Puppetfile:
mod 'landcareresearch-amazon_ses', '6.0.0'Learn more about managing modules with a PuppetfileDocumentation
landcareresearch/amazon_ses — version 6.0.0 Oct 1st 2020
amazon_ses
Overview
Configures and sets up postfix to integrate with Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES).
Module Description
The module installs postfix and configures it to relay smtp to the Amazon SES smtp server.
It uses the self-signed certs for TLS authentication with Amazon SES. By default it connects to
port 587 as this port does not have any restrictions. Port 25 by default limits 1 email per minute,
if you choose port 25, make sure you apply for that restriction to be removed from your domain.
The intention of this module is to reduce the startup and configuration time of integration with Amazon SES and to avoid simple postfix configuration errors.
The current release is supported for Debian and Redhat based systems with Ubuntu as the tested platform.
Setup
amazon_ses affects
- /etc/postfix/main.cf
- /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
- /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd.db
Setup Requirements
In order to use Amazon SES, you must login to your Amazon account and do the following.
Register for Amazon SES
Go to the following link and sign up. (sign-up-for-aws)
Create a SMTP user
Create a SMTP user which is separate from your existing IAM users. The new user can be created via:
SES -> smtp settings -> 'Create My SMTP Credentials' button.
Take note of the username and password which will used by this module.
Verify Email Addresses
In order to test this module (once installed on your amazon ec2 instance), verify at least one email address that will be the recipient of your testing. (verify-email-addresses)
Verify Domain
In order to test this module (once installed), verify the domain that emails will be sent from. Amazon's SMTP servers will reject emails from unverified domains. So this is a very important step in order to start testing Amazon SES. See the following guide: (verify-domains)
Amazon SES Production Access
Your Amazon SES instance is by default setup in a sandbox. Once a domain and emails have been verified, you can start sending emails (only to the verified addresses). This obviously is limiting and only useful in a testing environment. Once you are ready to move to production, you need to apply for production level access which has no restriction on recipient addresses.
Follow this guide to apply for production access: (request-production-access)
Beginning with amazon_ses
To install postfix with Amazon SES configuration with the default parameters.
class { 'amazon_ses':
domain => 'test.com',
smtp_username => 'USERNAME',
smtp_password => 'PASSWORD',
}
API
See REFERENCE.md
AWS Regions
The following table shows the relationship between the puppet option and the region.
| Puppet Option | Region Name | Region |
|---|---|---|
US EAST |
N. Virginia | us-east-1 |
US WEST |
Oregon | us-west-2 |
EU |
Ireland | eu-west-1 |
us-east-1 |
N. Virginia | us-east-1 |
us-west-1 |
Oregon | us-west-2 |
us-west-2 |
Oregon | us-west-2 |
eu-west-1 |
Ireland | eu-west-1 |
eu-central-1 |
Ireland | eu-west-1 |
Limitations
Works with debian and redhat based OS's.
Development
The module is open source and available on github. Please fork!
Reference
Table of Contents
Classes
amazon_ses: Manages postfix to fuly integrate with Amazon SES.amazon_ses::config: Manages the configuration files for postfix.amazon_ses::install: Installs postfixamazon_ses::params: Sets OS-specific valuesamazon_ses::service: Manages the postfix service
Classes
amazon_ses
Manages postfix to fuly integrate with Amazon SES.
Examples
# Sets up SES for the US EAST region
class { 'amazon_ses':
domain => 'test.com',
smtp_username => 'USERNAME',
smtp_password => 'PASSWORD',
}
# Sets up SES for the EU region
class { 'amazon_ses':
domain => 'test.com',
smtp_username => 'USERNAME',
smtp_password => 'PASSWORD',
ses_region => 'EU',
}
Parameters
The following parameters are available in the amazon_ses class.
domain
Data type: String
The domain of your web site. In order to send email through SES servers, your domain must be verified. SES Management Console -> Domains -> Verify a New Domain @see http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ses/latest/DeveloperGuide/verify-domains.html
smtp_username
Data type: String
The username of the smtp user. Note, this is not your IAM user. You need to create a unique user for the SES service. The new user can be created via: SES -> smtp settings -> 'Create My SMTP Credentials' button.
smtp_password
Data type: String
The password of the smtp user.
inet_interfaces
Data type: String
The interfaces to which postfix should bind
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_inet_interfaces
inet_protocols
Data type: String
The protocols postfix should use. 'ipv4', 'ipv6', 'all'.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_inet_protocols
ses_region
Data type: String
The region of the Amazon smtp server to relay to. Amazon only offers 3 regions with 1 availability zone each.
- 'US EAST' - N. Virginia (us-east-1)
- 'US WEST' - Oregon (us-west-2)
- 'EU' - Ireland (eu-west-1)
- 'us-east-1' - uses 'US EAST'
- 'us-west-1' - uses 'US WEST'
- 'us-west-2' - uses 'US WEST'
- 'eu-west-1' - uses 'EU'
- 'eu-central-1' - uses 'EU'
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_ses_region
smtp_port
Data type: Integer
The port used to connect to the Amazon SMTP server. The default is 587 as there are no limits. If you use port 25, than you will need to request that Amazon disables the rate limit (which is 1 email per minute).
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_smtp_port
smtp_tls_ca_file
Data type: String
A file containing CA certificates of root CAs trusted to sign either remote SMTP server certificates or intermediate CA certificates. If not specified the OS default location is used.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_smtp_tls_ca_file
smtpd_tls_cert_file
Data type: String
File with the Postfix SMTP server RSA certificate in PEM format. This file may also contain the Postfix SMTP server pri vate RSA key. If not specified the OS default location is used.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_smtpd_tls_cert_file
smtpd_tls_key_file
Data type: String
File with the Postfix SMTP server RSA private key in PEM format. This file may be combined with the Postfix SMTP server RSA certificate file specified with $smtpd_tls_cert_file. The private key must be accessible without a pass-phrase, i.e. it must not be encrypted. If not specified the OS default location is used.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_smtpd_tls_key_file
mynetworks
Data type: String
The mynetworks setting to use for postfix.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_mynetworks
message_size_limit
Data type: Integer
The maximum size in bytes of a message including envelope information.
Default value: $::amazon_ses::params::default_message_size_limit
smtpd_relay_restrictions
Data type: Optional[String]
Access restrictions for mail relay control. @see http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtpd_relay_restrictions
Default value: undef
amazon_ses::config
Manages the configuration files for postfix.
amazon_ses::install
Installs postfix
amazon_ses::params
Sets OS-specific values
amazon_ses::service
Manages the postfix service
Amazon SES Puppet Module Changelog
2020-10-01 Release 6.0.0
- Updated to comply with Puppet 6.
- Changed version to follow puppet 6 to show compliance.
- Removed the region_url2 in the sasl_passwd file as its no longer needed.
2020-03-13 Release 0.3.0
- Updated to comply with PDK Validate.
- Converted templates to epp.
- Added defined types to parameters.
- Removed anchor pattern.
- Updated vagrant puppetfile depedencies.
2019-11-01 Release 0.2.1
- Fixed source URL.
2019-11-01 Release 0.2.0
- Updated Changelog to comply with markdown linting.
- Changed API documentation to use puppet strings.
- Removed Ubuntu 12.04 support.
2018-05-16 Release 0.1.6
Added postfix parameter
Changed
- Added the message_size_limit postfix parameter.
2017-02-09 Release 0.1.5
- Fixed minor lint error in config.pp
2015-11-06 Release 0.1.4
- Added support for overriding the default mynetworks configuration
- Removed Authors from all source files
- Created a contributors.txt
- Updated readme with new parameters
2015-03-04 Release 0.1.2
- Migrated from github to bitbucket
- Changed ownership of puppetforge account
2015-02-16 Release 0.1.1
- robinbowes has been very active with submitting improvements to this module including the following.
- Added additional parameters for postfix.
- Added the ability to use amazon region syntax for specifing regions.
- Ensured that the postfix service is started on vm reboot.
- Added support for redhat systems and tested on CentOS 7.
- Rebuilt password file when changes are made to postfix config file.
2015-01-16 Release 0.1.0
- Added TravisCI integration.
- Modified coding sytyle to comply with official puppet style.
2014-10-07 Release 0.0.2
https://github.com/koubas fixed the following issues
- Added a dependancy for postfix
- Corrected a syntax mistake in the configuration file
- Updated version
2014-08-28 Release 0.0.1
-Initial release.
Dependencies
- puppetlabs/stdlib (>= 6.0.0 < 7.0.0)
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licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this License.
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.